Letย ฯ(x,y,z)=3x2yโy3z2.๐(๐ฅ,๐ฆ,๐ง)=3๐ฅ2๐ฆโ๐ฆ3๐ง2. Then the gradient of ฯ๐ at (1,1,0) isa.6i^โ3j^+0k^6๐^โ3๐^+0๐^b.None of thesec.6i^+3j^+0k^6๐^+3๐^+0๐^d.6i^+6j^+0k^6๐^+6๐^+0๐^Clear my choice
Question
Letย ฯ(x,y,z)=3x2yโy3z2.๐(๐ฅ,๐ฆ,๐ง)=3๐ฅ2๐ฆโ๐ฆ3๐ง2. Then the gradient of ฯ๐ at (1,1,0) isa.6i^โ3j^+0k^6๐^โ3๐^+0๐^b.None of thesec.6i^+3j^+0k^6๐^+3๐^+0๐^d.6i^+6j^+0k^6๐^+6๐^+0๐^Clear my choice
Solution
The gradient of a scalar field ฯ(x,y,z) is a vector field that points in the direction of the greatest rate of increase of ฯ, and whose magnitude is the greatest rate of change.
The gradient of ฯ is given by the vector (โฯ/โx, โฯ/โy, โฯ/โz).
Let's compute these partial derivatives:
โฯ/โx = โ/โx [3x^2y - y^3z^2] = 6xy โฯ/โy = โ/โy [3x^2y - y^3z^2] = 3x^2 - 3y^2z^2 โฯ/โz = โ/โz [3x^2y - y^3z^2] = -2y^3z
Now, let's evaluate these at the point (1,1,0):
โฯ/โx (1,1,0) = 611 = 6 โฯ/โy (1,1,0) = 31^2 - 31^20^2 = 3 โฯ/โz (1,1,0) = -21^3*0 = 0
So, the gradient of ฯ at (1,1,0) is (6,3,0), which corresponds to 6i^ + 3j^ + 0k^. Therefore, the correct answer is c. 6i^ + 3j^ + 0k^.
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