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What acid-base disorder is caused by laxative overdose?Group of answer choicesRespiratory alkalosis Respiratory acidosisMetabolic acidosisMetabolic alkalosis

Question

What acid-base disorder is caused by laxative overdose?Group of answer choicesRespiratory alkalosis Respiratory acidosisMetabolic acidosisMetabolic alkalosis

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Solution

The acid-base disorder caused by laxative overdose is Metabolic acidosis.

Here's a step-by-step explanation:

  1. Laxatives work by drawing water into the intestines, which can lead to diarrhea.

  2. Diarrhea can cause a loss of bicarbonate, a base, from the body.

  3. The loss of bicarbonate can disrupt the body's acid-base balance, leading to an excess of acids.

  4. This condition, where the body has too much acid relative to base, is known as metabolic acidosis.

So, the correct answer is Metabolic acidosis.

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