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If DNA directs the production of RNA, what does RNA make?

Question

If DNA directs the production of RNA, what does RNA make?

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Solution

RNA is responsible for the production of proteins. This process is known as protein synthesis and it occurs in two steps: transcription and translation.

  1. Transcription: In this step, the DNA's information is transferred to the RNA. The enzyme RNA polymerase binds to a specific region of the DNA (the promoter) and separates the two strands of the DNA molecule. It then uses one of the DNA strands as a template to assemble a strand of RNA. This RNA strand is a complementary copy of the DNA strand, except that it contains the base uracil (U

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Similar Questions

RNA is a nucleic acid involved in protein synthesis. Which type of RNA encodes the protein sequence?

If DNA directs the production of RNA, what does RNA make?Group of answer choicesRNA makes hereditary molecules.RNA makes membranes.RNA makes proteins.RNA makes more DNA.

a.Briefly describe the role of RNA polymerase in gene transcription.

What strand of mRNA would be produced from the strand of DNA shown below?

Explain how RNA acts as the agent for transferring the information stored in DNA that is used to make proteins.

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