Based on an understanding of the Kuznets curve, we can conclude that __________.A.industrial societies typically display a low level of social stratification during their early years but become more rigidly stratified as time passesB.agrarian societies typically display the greatest intensity of social inequalityC.postindustrial societies have been the most successful in eliminating income inequalityD.societies around the world are remarkably similar in the rigidity and intensity of their social stratificationSubmit
Question
Based on an understanding of the Kuznets curve, we can conclude that __________.A.industrial societies typically display a low level of social stratification during their early years but become more rigidly stratified as time passesB.agrarian societies typically display the greatest intensity of social inequalityC.postindustrial societies have been the most successful in eliminating income inequalityD.societies around the world are remarkably similar in the rigidity and intensity of their social stratificationSubmit
Solution
Based on an understanding of the Kuznets curve, we can conclude that:
A. Industrial societies typically display a low level of social stratification during their early years but become more rigidly stratified as time passes.
The Kuznets curve is an economic concept that proposes that as an economy develops, market forces first increase and then decrease economic inequality. The curve is named for Simon Kuznets, who first proposed the concept.
Here's a step-by-step breakdown:
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In the early stages of industrialization, a country is typically characterized by a high degree of social equality, but a low standard of living. This is because the majority of the population is involved in subsistence agriculture, with little variation in income levels.
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As industrialization progresses, the country becomes more urbanized and industrialized, and income inequality increases. This is because a small portion of the population is able to take advantage of the new economic opportunities, amassing wealth and pulling away from the rest of the population.
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In the later stages of industrialization, social safety nets (like welfare programs and unemployment insurance) and progressive tax policies are introduced. These measures help to redistribute wealth and reduce income inequality.
So, based on the Kuznets curve, we can conclude that industrial societies typically display a low level of social stratification during their early years but become more rigidly stratified as time passes.
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