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What is the purpose of taking a vaccine?Multiple ChoiceTo prevent an infection by causing passive immunityTo prevent an infection by causing active immunityTo stimulate your nervous system to prevent future infectionsTo decrease the severity of an illness if you contract it

Question

What is the purpose of taking a vaccine?Multiple ChoiceTo prevent an infection by causing passive immunityTo prevent an infection by causing active immunityTo stimulate your nervous system to prevent future infectionsTo decrease the severity of an illness if you contract it

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Solution

The purpose of taking a vaccine is to prevent an infection by causing active immunity.

Here's a step-by-step explanation:

  1. Vaccines contain the same germs (or parts of them) that cause disease. For example, the measles vaccine contains measles virus. But the germs in vaccines are either killed or weakened so they won't make you sick.

  2. When you get a vaccine, your immune system responds to these germs (or parts of them) as if they were a real infection. This response includes producing specialized cells and substances (antibodies) that can recognize and attack these germs if you are exposed to them in the future.

  3. This process of your immune system recognizing and attacking specific germs is called active immunity. It's different from passive immunity, which involves receiving antibodies from another source (like from a mother to her baby through breast milk).

  4. By causing active immunity, vaccines protect you from the diseases that these germs can cause. If you're exposed to the real disease-causing germs after getting vaccinated, your immune system will recognize them and be ready to fight them off.

  5. Some vaccines can also decrease the severity of an illness if you contract it, but their primary purpose is to prevent infection by causing active immunity.

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Similar Questions

The purpose of a vaccine is:ATo inject vitamins into a person or animal to supplement nutritionBTo protect a person or animal from getting a diseaseCTo relax an animal before a veterinary examDTo increase milk production in cows

Vaccines protect individuals from infections by:Group of answer choicesDestroying the infectious agent within the external environmentinhibiting the growth of the infectious agent in the bloodStimulating the production of antibodies and providing immunity against the infectious agentinhibiting the amount of inflammation produced by an infectious agent

Describe how a vaccine helps to prevent a person from developing symptoms when exposed to the actual pathogen.

Using your knowledge of the third line of defence, explain why a different vaccine needs to be developed for each infectious disease.

The influenza and SARS-CoV-2 viruses have become extremely prevalent in the human population. Many people receive vaccines yearly to help prevent symptoms or infections. What is the role of the vaccine to help fight off a viral infection?Select one:a.The vaccine infects the host cell and causes the cells to lyse.b.The vaccine stimulates the production of antibodies for a specific virus.c.The vaccine creates more white blood cells.d.The vaccine engulfs the virus once it enters the body.

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