People who do not produce the enzyme lactase in their small intestine have the condition called lactose .
Question
People who do not produce the enzyme lactase in their small intestine have the condition called lactose .
Solution
People who do not produce the enzyme lactase in their small intestine have the condition called lactose intolerance. This condition is characterized by digestive symptoms such as bloating, diarrhea, and abdominal cramps after consuming lactose, a sugar found in milk and other dairy products.
Here are the steps of how this condition occurs:
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When a person with lactose intolerance consumes foods or drinks that contain lactose, the lactose moves through their small intestine without being properly digested.
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This happens because they lack lactase, the enzyme that's responsible for breaking down lactose into glucose and galactose, two simpler forms of sugar that can be easily absorbed into the bloodstream.
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Without lactase, the undigested lactose moves into the large intestine.
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In the large intestine, normal bacteria interact with the undigested lactose, causing the symptoms of lactose intolerance.
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These symptoms can range from mild to severe, depending on how much lactase the body makes and how much lactose has been consumed.
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The only way to manage lactose intolerance is to monitor your diet and avoid foods that cause symptoms.
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