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On January 1, JC Co. accepted a 60-day, 6%, note in the amount of $10,000 from a customer. On March 2, the due date of the note, the customer honors the note and pays in full. The journal entry that JC would make to record the receipt of payment of this note would include a debit to:Multiple choice question.Notes Receivable in the amount of $10,000Cash in the amount of $10,000Notes Receivable in the amount of $10,100Cash in the amount of $10,100

Question

On January 1, JC Co. accepted a 60-day, 6%, note in the amount of 10,000fromacustomer.OnMarch2,theduedateofthenote,thecustomerhonorsthenoteandpaysinfull.ThejournalentrythatJCwouldmaketorecordthereceiptofpaymentofthisnotewouldincludeadebitto:Multiplechoicequestion.NotesReceivableintheamountof10,000 from a customer. On March 2, the due date of the note, the customer honors the note and pays in full. The journal entry that JC would make to record the receipt of payment of this note would include a debit to:Multiple choice question.Notes Receivable in the amount of 10,000Cash in the amount of 10,000NotesReceivableintheamountof10,000Notes Receivable in the amount of 10,100Cash in the amount of $10,100

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Solution

The correct answer is: Notes Receivable in the amount of 10,000andCashintheamountof10,000 and Cash in the amount of 10,100.

Here's the step-by-step explanation:

  1. The note's face value is 10,000.ThisistheamountthatwasinitiallygiventothecustomerandistheamountthatthecustomerowestoJCCo.Therefore,whenthenoteispaid,JCCo.woulddebit(decrease)NotesReceivableby10,000. This is the amount that was initially given to the customer and is the amount that the customer owes to JC Co. Therefore, when the note is paid, JC Co. would debit (decrease) Notes Receivable by 10,000.

  2. The note carries a 6% interest rate for 60 days. To calculate the interest, you would use the formula: Principal x Rate x Time. In this case, it would be 10,000x6/100x60/360=10,000 x 6/100 x 60/360 = 100. This is the amount of interest that the customer owes to JC Co. in addition to the face value of the note.

  3. Therefore, the total amount that the customer pays to JC Co. is the face value of the note plus the interest, which is 10,000+10,000 + 100 = 10,100.ThisistheamountthatJCCo.receives,sotheywoulddebit(increase)Cashby10,100. This is the amount that JC Co. receives, so they would debit (increase) Cash by 10,100.

So, the journal entry that JC Co. would make to record the receipt of payment of this note would include a debit to Notes Receivable in the amount of 10,000andadebittoCashintheamountof10,000 and a debit to Cash in the amount of 10,100.

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