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Which of the following is an example of specialization and division of labor?Group of answer choicesa farm family building its own tractora worker in a Toyota plant welding rear axles on Corollas all day, every daya popular motorcycle manufacturer beginning to produce small automobilesworkers in a bottling plant rotating positions on the assembly line in order to master the entire process

Question

Which of the following is an example of specialization and division of labor?Group of answer choicesa farm family building its own tractora worker in a Toyota plant welding rear axles on Corollas all day, every daya popular motorcycle manufacturer beginning to produce small automobilesworkers in a bottling plant rotating positions on the assembly line in order to master the entire process

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Solution

The example of specialization and division of labor among the given choices is "a worker in a Toyota plant welding rear axles on Corollas all day, every day".

Here's why:

Specialization refers to the process where individuals, businesses, or countries focus on producing a limited scope of products or services to gain greater degrees of productive efficiency. Division of labor, on the other hand, is the assignment of different parts of a manufacturing process or task to different people in order to improve efficiency.

In the given example, the worker in a Toyota plant is specializing in one specific task - welding rear axles on Corollas. This task is a part of the larger process of manufacturing a car. By focusing on this one task, the worker can develop a high level of skill and efficiency. This is a clear example of both specialization and division of labor.

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