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Which mineral property is being exhibited by quartz

Question

Which mineral property is being exhibited by quartz

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Solution

Quartz exhibits several mineral properties, including:

  1. Hardness: Quartz is one of the hardest common minerals. It has a hardness of 7 on the Mohs scale, which is a system used to measure the hardness of minerals.

  2. Luster: Quartz has a vitreous (glass-like) luster when it is broken.

  3. Color: Quartz can be found in a variety of colors, including clear, white, pink (rose quartz), purple (amethyst), brown, black, and many others.

  4. Streak: The streak of quartz is white. Streak is the color of a mineral when it is crushed to a powder.

  5. Cleavage: Quartz does not have cleavage, which is the tendency of a mineral to break along flat surfaces. Instead, it fractures in a conchoidal (shell-like) manner.

  6. Crystal Form: Quartz forms hexagonal (six-sided) prisms.

  7. Specific Gravity: Quartz has a specific gravity of 2.65, which is a measure of the density of the mineral.

  8. Transparency: Quartz can be transparent, translucent, or opaque.

  9. Piezoelectricity: Quartz also has the property of piezoelectricity, meaning it can generate an electric charge in response to applied mechanical stress.

These are just a few of the properties that quartz can exhibit. The specific properties can vary depending on the specific variety of quartz and its formation conditions.

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