Which is the common characteristic of multicellular fungi, filamentous algae and protonema of mosses?a. Mode of nutritionb. Diplontic life cyclec. Multiplication by fragmentationd. Members of Plant Kingdom
Question
Which is the common characteristic of multicellular fungi, filamentous algae and protonema of mosses?a. Mode of nutritionb. Diplontic life cyclec. Multiplication by fragmentationd. Members of Plant Kingdom
Solution
The common characteristic of multicellular fungi, filamentous algae, and protonema of mosses is "Multiplication by fragmentation".
Here's why:
a. Mode of nutrition: This is not a common characteristic because fungi are heterotrophic (they absorb nutrients from their environment), while algae and mosses are autotrophic (they produce their own food through photosynthesis).
b. Diplontic life cycle: This is not a common characteristic because fungi typically have a haplontic life cycle (the organism spends most of its life in the haploid state), while algae can have either a haplontic, diplontic, or alternation of generations life cycle, and mosses have an alternation of generations life cycle.
c. Multiplication by fragmentation: This is a common characteristic. All three can reproduce asexually by fragmentation, where a piece of the organism breaks off and grows into a new individual.
d. Members of Plant Kingdom: This is not a common characteristic because fungi are not members of the Plant Kingdom. They belong to their own kingdom, the Fungi Kingdom. Algae can belong to several different kingdoms, depending on their type (e.g., green algae are in the Plant Kingdom, but brown algae are in the Protista Kingdom). Mosses are members of the Plant Kingdom.
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