1.Why do you think citizens allowed patricians to fix elections in medieval cities?

This question seems to be a mix of different historical periods. Patricians were a social class in ancient Rome, while the term "medieval cities" refers to the Middle Ages, a period that came much later. However, I can provide a general answer about why citizens in any historical period might allow a ruling class to fix elections.

1. Lack of Awareness: The first step to understanding this is recognizing that citizens may not have been aware that the elections were being fixed. In many historical contexts, information was not as readily available or transparent as it is today.

2. Fear and Intimidation: Even if some citizens were aware, they might have been too afraid to speak out against it. The ruling class often held a significant amount of power, and those who opposed them could face severe consequences.

3. Dependence on the Ruling Class: The citizens might have been economically or socially dependent on the ruling class. In such cases, they might have felt that they had no choice but to accept the status quo.

4. Belief in Divine Right or Superiority: In some societies, the ruling class was believed to be chosen by the gods or inherently superior. This belief could lead citizens to accept their decisions without question.

5. Lack of Alternatives: Finally, the citizens might have felt that there were no viable alternatives. If the ruling class controlled the political system, it could be difficult for anyone else to gain enough power to challenge them.

Remember, this is a general answer and the specifics could vary greatly depending on the exact historical and cultural context.