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Write chemical equations when :(i) Acetone reacts with ethanol.(ii) Ethanal reacts with HCN.(iii) Acetone reacts with HCN.(iv) Acetone reacts with NaHSO .(v) Ethanal reacts with NaHSO3

Question

Write chemical equations when :(i) Acetone reacts with ethanol.(ii) Ethanal reacts with HCN.(iii) Acetone reacts with HCN.(iv) Acetone reacts with NaHSO .(v) Ethanal reacts with NaHSO3

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Solution

(i) Acetone reacts with ethanol: CH3COCH3 + CH3CH2OH → CH3COCH2CH3 + H2O

(ii) Ethanal reacts with HCN: CH3CHO + HCN → CH3CH(OH)CN

(iii) Acetone reacts with HCN: CH3COCH3 + HCN → CH3C(OH)(CN)CH3

(iv) Acetone reacts with NaHSO3: CH3COCH3 + NaHSO3 → CH3COCH2SO3Na + H2O

(v) Ethanal reacts with NaHSO3: CH3CHO + NaHSO3 → CH3CH(OH)SO3Na

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