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In a certain DNA molecule, the composition is 30% thymine (T) and 20% cytosine (C). If the total number of nucleotides is 500, how many thymine bases are present?

Question

In a certain DNA molecule, the composition is 30% thymine (T) and 20% cytosine (C). If the total number of nucleotides is 500, how many thymine bases are present?

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Solution

To find the number of thymine bases, we need to apply the given percentage to the total number of nucleotides.

Step 1: Convert the percentage of thymine into a decimal. 30% becomes 0.30.

Step 2: Multiply the total number of nucleotides by the decimal.

So, 0.30 * 500 = 150.

Therefore, there are 150 thymine bases present in the DNA molecule.

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