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You want to scan a host for open ports, but you want to avoid triggering any IDS or IPS systems. Which Nmap scan type should you use?1.0 MarksSYN scan (-sS)FIN scan (-sF)UDP scan (-sU)NULL scan (-sN)XMAS scan (-sX)

Question

You want to scan a host for open ports, but you want to avoid triggering any IDS or IPS systems. Which Nmap scan type should you use?1.0 MarksSYN scan (-sS)FIN scan (-sF)UDP scan (-sU)NULL scan (-sN)XMAS scan (-sX)

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Solution

The best Nmap scan type to use if you want to avoid triggering any Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS) or Intrusion Prevention Systems (IPS) is the SYN scan (-sS).

Here's why:

  1. SYN scan (-sS): This is also known as a "half-open" scan. It sends a SYN packet to the target port, and if the port is open, it will respond with a SYN/ACK packet. The scanner then sends a RST packet to close the connection before the full TCP connection is established. This makes it less likely to be detected by IDS/IPS systems.

  2. FIN scan (-sF), NULL scan (-sN), and XMAS scan (-sX): These scan types are more likely to be detected because they involve sending unusual packets that can trigger IDS/IPS systems.

  3. UDP scan (-sU): This scan type can also be detected because it involves sending UDP packets to every single port on the target, which can trigger IDS/IPS systems.

So, the SYN scan (-sS) is the best option in this case.

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