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Select the correct answerThere are 7 children. You are told that the youngest child is a boy. The probability that all of them are boys is 1 inradio_button_unchecked64radio_button_unchecked21radio_button_unchecked2radio_button_unchecked128

Question

Select the correct answerThere are 7 children. You are told that the youngest child is a boy. The probability that all of them are boys is 1 inradio_button_unchecked64radio_button_unchecked21radio_button_unchecked2radio_button_unchecked128

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Solution

The correct answer is 1 in 64.

Here's why:

The gender of each child is independent of the gender of the other children. Therefore, for each child, there is a 1 in 2 chance that the child is a boy (assuming equal probability for a child being a boy or a girl).

Since you are told that the youngest child is a boy, you are left with determining the gender of the remaining 6 children.

So, the probability that all of them are boys is (1/2)^6 = 1/64.

This problem has been solved

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