If each consonant in the word ‘TOLERANT’ is replaced by the previous letter in the English alphabet and each vowel in the word is replaced by the next letter in the English alphabet and a new set of letters is arranged alphabetically, which of the following will be the 4th from the right end after the replacement?
Question
If each consonant in the word ‘TOLERANT’ is replaced by the previous letter in the English alphabet and each vowel in the word is replaced by the next letter in the English alphabet and a new set of letters is arranged alphabetically, which of the following will be the 4th from the right end after the replacement?
Solution
Sure, here are the steps to solve the problem:
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First, identify the vowels and consonants in the word 'TOLERANT'. The vowels are 'O', 'E', 'A' and the consonants are 'T', 'L', 'R', 'N', 'T'.
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Replace each consonant with the previous letter in the English alphabet. So, 'T' becomes 'S', 'L' becomes 'K', 'R' becomes 'Q', 'N' becomes 'M', and 'T' becomes 'S'.
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Replace each vowel with the next letter in the English alphabet. So, 'O' becomes 'P', 'E' becomes 'F', and 'A' becomes 'B'.
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After replacement, the word becomes 'SPKFQMBSS'.
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Arrange these letters alphabetically to get 'BBFKMPQSS'.
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The 4th letter from the right end of 'BBFKMPQSS' is 'M'.
So, 'M' is the 4th letter from the right end after the replacement and rearrangement.
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