Write down the name of two main system of plant and list their parts?
Question
Write down the name of two main system of plant and list their parts?
Solution
The two main systems of a plant are the Root System and the Shoot System.
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Root System: This system is underground and is responsible for the absorption of water and nutrients from the soil. The main parts of the root system are:
- Primary Root: This is the first root that comes from a plant, serving as the original root from which all others sprout.
- Secondary Root: These are the roots that grow out from the primary root.
- Root Hairs: These are tiny extensions of the root that help increase the surface area for absorption.
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Shoot System: This system is above ground and is responsible for carrying out photosynthesis, providing support, storage, and reproduction. The main parts of the shoot system are:
- Stem: This is the main structural part of the plant which holds up the leaves and flowers.
- Leaves: These are the primary sites of photosynthesis in the plant.
- Flowers: These are the reproductive parts of the plant.
- Fruits: These are matured ovaries of the flower containing seeds.
- Seeds: These are the matured ovules capable of developing into another plant.
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