Mr. X borrows Php 25,000 with interest at 5.15% to be paid at the end of 2.5 years? What type of interest rate is 5.15%(2 Points)Simple interest rateNominal interest rateEffective rateCompound interest rate
Question
Mr. X borrows Php 25,000 with interest at 5.15% to be paid at the end of 2.5 years? What type of interest rate is 5.15%(2 Points)Simple interest rateNominal interest rateEffective rateCompound interest rate
Solution
The type of interest rate 5.15% in this context is a Nominal interest rate.
Here's why:
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Simple Interest Rate: This is used when the interest on a loan or investment is calculated only on the amount initially deposited or loaned. This doesn't seem to be the case here as the problem doesn't specify that the interest is calculated only on the initial amount.
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Nominal Interest Rate: This is the interest rate before taking inflation into account, and it's the rate quoted in the loan agreement. The problem states that Mr. X borrows money with an interest rate of 5.15%, which is quoted in the agreement, hence it's a nominal rate.
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Effective Rate: This is the interest rate on a loan or financial product restated from the nominal interest rate as an interest rate with annual compound interest payable in arrears. It's not mentioned in the problem that the interest is compounded annually.
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Compound Interest Rate: This is used when the interest is calculated on the initial principal, which also includes all of the accumulated interest from previous periods on a deposit or loan. The problem doesn't mention anything about the interest being compounded.
So, based on the information given in the problem, 5.15% is a Nominal interest rate.
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