which of the following is not aromatic
Question
which of the following is not aromatic
Solution
To determine which of the following is not aromatic, we need to understand the concept of aromaticity. Aromatic compounds are characterized by having a planar ring of atoms with a conjugated system of pi electrons, which follows Hückel's rule.
The following compounds are given:
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Benzene (C6H6): Benzene is a classic example of an aromatic compound. It has a planar ring of six carbon atoms with alternating single and double bonds, forming a conjugated system of pi electrons. Therefore, benzene is aromatic.
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Pyridine (C5H5N): Pyridine is a heterocyclic aromatic compound. It has a planar ring of five carbon atoms and one nitrogen atom, with a conjugated system of pi electrons. Therefore, pyridine is aromatic.
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Cyclohexane (C6H12): Cyclohexane is not an aromatic compound. It has a six-membered ring of carbon atoms, but all the carbon-carbon bonds are single bonds. Therefore, cyclohexane is not aromatic.
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Furane (C4H4O): Furane is a heterocyclic aromatic compound. It has a planar ring of four carbon atoms and one oxygen atom, with a conjugated system of pi electrons. Therefore, furane is aromatic.
Based on the information provided, the compound that is not aromatic is cyclohexane (C6H12).
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