Which of the following statements best describes evolution taking place in the peppered moth population?Group of answer choicesA single moth changed itself from light to dark.All the members of the moth population changed their color from light to dark.The peppered moth population had more dark moths after several generations.The moths all died.
Question
Which of the following statements best describes evolution taking place in the peppered moth population?Group of answer choicesA single moth changed itself from light to dark.All the members of the moth population changed their color from light to dark.The peppered moth population had more dark moths after several generations.The moths all died.
Solution
The statement that best describes evolution taking place in the peppered moth population is: "The peppered moth population had more dark moths after several generations."
This is because evolution is a process that occurs over many generations, due to changes in the genetic composition of a population. It is not something that happens to individual organisms or all members of a population at once. In the case of the peppered moth, the frequency of dark-colored moths increased over time because they had a survival advantage in polluted environments, demonstrating the principle of natural selection.
Similar Questions
In the peppered moth example, what caused the population to evolve?Group of answer choicesa change in their predatorsthey just wanted to changea change in the environmenta change in their food choice
Which of the following statements best describes what will most likely occur to the moth populations in the image below? A. The light moths will be captured by predators more easily than the dark moths, and the population of dark moths will rise. B. The light moths will be captured by predators more easily than the dark moths, and the population of light moths will rise. C. The dark moths will be captured by predators more easily than the light moths, and the dark moths will probably go extinct. D. The light moths will change their wing color to match that of the dark moths.
According to some critics of evolution, natural selection can produce changes in a population, but it cannot cause substantial changes leading to Blank______.Multiple choice question.higher frequencies of the dark forms of the peppered moththe formation of an entirely new speciesthe formation of the different dog breedsdifferences between modern corn and its ancestor teosinte
The peppered moth is often used as a case study to illustrate natural selection. The allele for dark-colored is dominant and the allele for light colored is recessive. In the 1850's light-colored moths were higher in population size and easily camouflaged in the trees from predators; however after industrial air pollution covered the trees with soot in the early 1900's the dark-colored moths blended in with the trees more effectively and became greater in number than the light-colored moths. Which evolutionary trend is demonstrated?Group of answer choicesa smaller percentage of light-colored moths survive to reproduce, shrinking the gene pool and causing mutations.the populations of the light-colored and the dark-colored moths will both become extinct.more dark-colored moths survive to reproduce, which shifted the allele frequency towards the dark-colored allele.over time, the birds will get used to eating the light-colored moths and stop eating the dark-colored moths.
Selection for dark-winged moths in a population of moths with pigmentation that varies from light to dark is an example of _____ selection.Multiple choice question.artificialdirectionaldisruptivestabilizing
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