Which scenario best illustrates dishabituation? An intensive care unit nurse:A.finds the beeping from medical monitors increasingly annoying over time.B.no longer notices the beeping from medical monitors over time.C.ignores the background noise of medical monitors beeping but notices and responds to a critical alarm.D.no longer noticed the beeping from medical monitors before vacation but notices it again upon returning to work.
Question
Which scenario best illustrates dishabituation? An intensive care unit nurse:A.finds the beeping from medical monitors increasingly annoying over time.B.no longer notices the beeping from medical monitors over time.C.ignores the background noise of medical monitors beeping but notices and responds to a critical alarm.D.no longer noticed the beeping from medical monitors before vacation but notices it again upon returning to work.
Solution
The scenario that best illustrates dishabituation is: "D. no longer noticed the beeping from medical monitors before vacation but notices it again upon returning to work."
Dishabituation is a process where a response to a stimulus that has previously been habituated (i.e., the response has decreased or disappeared over time) returns because of a change in the stimulus or context. In this case, the nurse had become habituated to the beeping of the monitors (no longer noticing it), but after a break (the vacation), the response (noticing the beeping) returns. This is a classic example of dishabituation.
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