Consider the scenario below:A TV manufacturer and seller sold 50 units for a total of P3,750,000 worth of television sets for the month of August 2018. Fixed Expenses at P1,000,000 and Variable Expenses at P888,000.Compute for the break-even sales.Select one:a.1,550,000b.1,530,000c.1,330,000d.1,350,000
Question
Consider the scenario below:A TV manufacturer and seller sold 50 units for a total of P3,750,000 worth of television sets for the month of August 2018. Fixed Expenses at P1,000,000 and Variable Expenses at P888,000.Compute for the break-even sales.Select one:a.1,550,000b.1,530,000c.1,330,000d.1,350,000
Solution
To compute for the break-even sales, we first need to know the contribution margin per unit. This is calculated by subtracting the variable cost per unit from the selling price per unit.
First, let's find out the selling price per unit: Total sales / Number of units sold = Selling price per unit P3,750,000 / 50 = P75,000
Next, let's find out the variable cost per unit: Total variable expenses / Number of units sold = Variable cost per unit P888,000 / 50 = P17,760
Now, we can calculate the contribution margin per unit: Selling price per unit - Variable cost per unit = Contribution margin per unit P75,000 - P17,760 = P57,240
Finally, we can calculate the break-even sales by dividing the total fixed expenses by the contribution margin per unit: Total fixed expenses / Contribution margin per unit = Break-even sales P1,000,000 / P57,240 = approximately 17.47 units
However, since we can't sell a fraction of a unit, we'll need to sell 18 units to cover the fixed expenses.
To find the break-even sales in pesos, we multiply the break-even units by the selling price per unit: 18 units * P75,000/unit = P1,350,000
So, the break-even sales is P1,350,000. The correct answer is (d) P1,350,000.
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