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What mechanism in RBAC prevents privilege accumulation and enforces the principle of least privilege?Dynamic role assignmentsMandatory access reviewsRole hierarchiesSession management controls

Question

What mechanism in RBAC prevents privilege accumulation and enforces the principle of least privilege?Dynamic role assignmentsMandatory access reviewsRole hierarchiesSession management controls

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Solution

The mechanism in Role-Based Access Control (RBAC) that prevents privilege accumulation and enforces the principle of least privilege is Session Management Controls.

Here's a step-by-step explanation:

  1. RBAC is a system that restricts system access to authorized users. It is used to control who has access to what within a system by assigning roles to users.

  2. The principle of least privilege is a computer security concept in which a user is given the minimum levels of access necessary to complete his/her job functions.

  3. Privilege accumulation is a situation where a user gathers more and more privileges over time, which can lead to a security risk if the user has more access rights than necessary.

  4. Session management controls in RBAC help to prevent privilege accumulation and enforce the principle of least privilege. This is done by limiting the privileges of a user to the minimum necessary for the duration of their session.

  5. When a user starts a session, they are assigned roles based on their needs for that session. Once the session is over, the roles are revoked, preventing the accumulation of privileges over time.

  6. Therefore, through session management controls, RBAC ensures that users only have the access they need when they need it, thereby enforcing the principle of least privilege and preventing privilege accumulation.

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