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Assertion : Pollen mother cells (PMCs) are the first male gametophytic cells..Reason : Each PMC gives rise to two pollens..(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.(c) A is true but R is false.(d) Both A & R are false

Question

Assertion : Pollen mother cells (PMCs) are the first male gametophytic cells..Reason : Each PMC gives rise to two pollens..(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.(c) A is true but R is false.(d) Both A & R are false

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Solution

(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.

Explanation: Assertion: Pollen mother cells (PMCs) are indeed the first male gametophytic cells. They are diploid cells present in the anther of a flower, which undergo meiosis to form pollen grains.

Reason: Each PMC does give rise to pollen grains, but it is not just two. It actually gives rise to four pollen grains. This happens through a process called meiosis where the PMC divides twice to form four haploid cells or pollen grains. Therefore, the reason is true in that PMCs give rise to pollen grains, but it is not correct in stating that each PMC gives rise to only two pollen grains. Hence, the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.

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