What effect does a faulty CF gene have in the lungs?Group of answer choicesThe production of thick mucous that "clogs" the lungsA reduction in the occurrence of respiratory infectionsThe lungs are unaffected when the CF gene is faultyA lack of digestive enzyme secretions
Question
What effect does a faulty CF gene have in the lungs?Group of answer choicesThe production of thick mucous that "clogs" the lungsA reduction in the occurrence of respiratory infectionsThe lungs are unaffected when the CF gene is faultyA lack of digestive enzyme secretions
Solution
The faulty CF gene leads to the production of thick mucus that "clogs" the lungs. This is because the CF gene is responsible for controlling the movement of salt and water in and out of your body's cells. When the gene is faulty, the balance of salt and water is disrupted, leading to the production of thick, sticky mucus in the body's tubes and passageways, particularly in the lungs and pancreas. This thick mucus can trap bacteria, leading to infections, inflammation, respiratory failure, and other complications.
Similar Questions
Multiple Choice QuestionWhich genetic disease can impair airflow and oxygen delivery due to a dramatic increase in mucus production?Multiple choice question.muscular dystrophyphenylketonuriacystic fibrosissickle-cell anemia
One type of mutation in the CFTR protein prevents the transport of chloride ions through the channel. What is most likely to be observed in the lungs of patients with this mutation?A. Dehydrated epithelial cellsB. Dehydrated mucusC. Mucus with excess waterD. Mucus with a high electrolyte concentration
Where is the CF gene normally expressed?Group of answer choicesMany tissues throughout the bodyOnly in the lungsOnly in the lungs and the pancreasIt is not normally expressed (it is only expressed in CF patients)
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