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Select all that applyHow do fat and water-soluble vitamins differ?Multiple select question.In their interaction with body tissuesIn how they are transported by the bodyIn how the compound gets absorbed in the bodyIn their coenzyme relationshipsIn how they are stored within cellsNeed help? Review these concept resources.

Question

Select all that applyHow do fat and water-soluble vitamins differ?Multiple select question.In their interaction with body tissuesIn how they are transported by the bodyIn how the compound gets absorbed in the bodyIn their coenzyme relationshipsIn how they are stored within cellsNeed help? Review these concept resources.

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Solution

Fat-soluble and water-soluble vitamins differ in the following ways:

  1. In their interaction with body tissues: Fat-soluble vitamins are stored in the fatty tissues and the liver, and are released into the bloodstream as needed. Water-soluble vitamins are not stored in the body and must be replaced each day.

  2. In how they are transported by the body: Fat-soluble vitamins are transported along with dietary fat through the lymphatic system and bloodstream. Water-soluble vitamins are directly absorbed into the bloodstream.

  3. In how the compound gets absorbed in the body: Fat-soluble vitamins are absorbed in the small intestine along with dietary fat. Water-soluble vitamins are absorbed in the small intestine and then go directly into the blood.

  4. In their coenzyme relationships: Both fat-soluble and water-soluble vitamins can act as coenzymes or precursors to coenzymes, which help enzymes in their work.

  5. In how they are stored within cells: Fat-soluble vitamins are stored in the fat cells, while water-soluble vitamins are not stored in the body.

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