Recall the pattern of depth integrated anthropogenic carbon accumulation in the ocean.What is the main process that explains the pattern you see and what two factors will explain any feedbacks in a changing climate over the coming decades? [100 words maximum]
Question
Recall the pattern of depth integrated anthropogenic carbon accumulation in the ocean.What is the main process that explains the pattern you see and what two factors will explain any feedbacks in a changing climate over the coming decades? [100 words maximum]
Solution 1
The pattern of depth-integrated anthropogenic carbon accumulation in the ocean is primarily explained by the process of oceanic uptake of CO2 from the atmosphere. This process is driven by the difference in partial pressure of CO2 between the atmosphere and the ocean surface. The two factors that will explain any feedbacks in a changing climate over the coming decades are ocean temperature and ocean circulation. Warmer ocean temperatures reduce the solubility of CO2, thus reducing the ocean's capacity to absorb it. Changes in ocean circulation can alter the distribution and storage of anthropogenic carbon, potentially affecting its accumulation pattern.
Solution 2
The pattern of depth-integrated anthropogenic carbon accumulation in the ocean is primarily explained by the process of oceanic uptake of CO2 from the atmosphere. This process is driven by the difference in partial pressure of CO2 between the atmosphere and the ocean surface. The two factors that will explain any feedbacks in a changing climate over the coming decades are ocean temperature and ocean circulation. Warmer ocean temperatures reduce the solubility of CO2, thus potentially decreasing the ocean's capacity to absorb CO2. Changes in ocean circulation, due to climate change, can alter the distribution and storage of anthropogenic carbon in the ocean.
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