fter epitaxial growth the next step for IC fabrication is..?Question 5Answera.emitter diffusionb.Base diffusionc.isolation diffusion
Question
fter epitaxial growth the next step for IC fabrication is..?Question 5Answera.emitter diffusionb.Base diffusionc.isolation diffusion
Solution
The next step for IC fabrication after epitaxial growth is isolation diffusion.
Here's a step-by-step breakdown:
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Epitaxial Growth: This is the process of growing a single crystal silicon layer on a single crystal silicon substrate. It's important because it provides a high-quality surface on which the devices can be fabricated.
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Isolation Diffusion: After the epitaxial layer is grown, the next step is isolation diffusion. This process is used to electrically isolate the devices from each other. This is typically done by diffusing a heavy concentration of impurities into the areas that are not to be active.
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Base Diffusion: This is the process of creating the base region of a bipolar junction transistor (BJT). It's done by diffusing a light concentration of impurities into the active areas.
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Emitter Diffusion: This is the final step in the process of creating a BJT. It involves diffusing a heavy concentration of impurities into the base region to form the emitter.
So, the correct answer to your question is c. Isolation Diffusion.
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