Angelica was recently diagnosed with fibromyalgia, a chronic pain disorder. She has been finding mindfulness meditations, in addition to medication, to be useful in managing her pain. Here, mindfulness meditations represent __________________ processes in the biopsychosocial model of health.Group of answer choicesbiologicalpsychologicalsocialall of the above
Question
Angelica was recently diagnosed with fibromyalgia, a chronic pain disorder. She has been finding mindfulness meditations, in addition to medication, to be useful in managing her pain. Here, mindfulness meditations represent __________________ processes in the biopsychosocial model of health.Group of answer choicesbiologicalpsychologicalsocialall of the above
Solution
In the context of the biopsychosocial model of health, mindfulness meditations represent psychological processes. This model views health and illness as products of a combination of factors including biological characteristics (e.g., genetic predisposition), behavioral factors (e.g., lifestyle, stress, health beliefs), and social conditions (e.g., cultural influences, family relationships, social support).
In Angelica's case, her fibromyalgia would be a biological factor. The mindfulness meditations she's using to help manage her pain would be a psychological factor, as they involve mental processes like attention and perception. If she were also using support from friends and family, or if her condition were being influenced by her cultural background, those would be social factors.
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