The product of two consecutive positive integers is 306. We need to find the integers.
Question
The product of two consecutive positive integers is 306. We need to find the integers.
Solution
Let's denote the two consecutive integers as x and x+1.
Since the product of these two integers is 306, we can write the equation as:
x(x+1) = 306
Expanding this equation gives:
x^2 + x - 306 = 0
This is a quadratic equation in the form ax^2 + bx + c = 0, where a = 1, b = 1, and c = -306.
We can solve this equation by factoring, completing the square, or using the quadratic formula. In this case, factoring is the simplest method.
The factors of 306 that add up to 1 are -18 and 17, so we can write the equation as:
(x - 18)(x + 17) = 0
Setting each factor equal to zero gives the solutions x = 18 and x = -17.
Since the problem specifies that the integers are positive, the two consecutive integers are 18 and 19.
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