June is relocating from Canberra to Sydney and hasengaged a removalist company to bring her household goods by truck fromher house in Canberra to her new residence in Sydney. Suppose she faces thefollowing uncertainty, either the truck makes the journery from Canberrato Sydney without incident and unloads her household goods in Sydneywith nothing lost and nothing damaged, or, the truck crashes and all herhousehold goods are damaged beyond repair. Let M denote her overall(money) wealth in the event that nothing is lost and M L denote herwealth in the event the truck carrying her household goods crashes. AssumeM > L > 0.(a) (5 points) Let (x1; x2) (0; 0) denote Juneís state-contingent wealth,where x1 0 is her wealth in the state in which the truck does notcrash and x2 0 is her wealth in the state in which the truck doescrash. Draw a graph with the horizontal axis measuring the quantityx1 and the vertical axis measuring the quantity x2 and plot Juneísstate-contingent wealth if she does not take out any insurance
Question
June is relocating from Canberra to Sydney and hasengaged a removalist company to bring her household goods by truck fromher house in Canberra to her new residence in Sydney. Suppose she faces thefollowing uncertainty, either the truck makes the journery from Canberrato Sydney without incident and unloads her household goods in Sydneywith nothing lost and nothing damaged, or, the truck crashes and all herhousehold goods are damaged beyond repair. Let M denote her overall(money) wealth in the event that nothing is lost and M � L denote herwealth in the event the truck carrying her household goods crashes. AssumeM > L > 0.(a) (5 points) Let (x1; x2) (0; 0) denote Juneís state-contingent wealth,where x1 0 is her wealth in the state in which the truck does notcrash and x2 0 is her wealth in the state in which the truck doescrash. Draw a graph with the horizontal axis measuring the quantityx1 and the vertical axis measuring the quantity x2 and plot Juneísstate-contingent wealth if she does not take out any insurance
Solution
To plot June's state-contingent wealth if she does not take out any insurance, we need to consider the two possible states: the truck does not crash (x1) and the truck does crash (x2).
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First, draw a graph with the horizontal axis representing x1 (wealth if the truck does not crash) and the vertical axis representing x2 (wealth if the truck does crash).
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If the truck does not crash, her wealth is M. So, plot a point on the horizontal axis at M.
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If the truck does crash, her wealth is M - L. So, plot a point on the vertical axis at M - L.
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Connect these two points with a line. This line represents June's state-contingent wealth if she does not take out any insurance.
The line will slope downwards from left to right, indicating that as her wealth increases in the state where the truck does not crash (x1), her wealth decreases in the state where the truck does crash (x2). This is because without insurance, she bears all the risk of the truck crashing and damaging her goods.
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