______ is a theory advanced by criminologists that harsh penalties will prevent people from committing crimes.Group of answer choicesCriminalist theoryJudicial activist theoryDeterrence theoryPunitive theory

Which theory suggests that crimes committed by the upper classes are typically treated more leniently than crimes committed by the lower classes because laws represent the interests of those in power?Group of answer choicesdifferential association theoryconflict theoryprincipled deviancefunctionalist theory

This is a movement that emphasizes nontraditional punishment, such as community service.Group of answer choicesStop and friskProfessional model of policingCommunity, or restorative, justice movementDeterrence theory

A key component of classical criminological theory favoured capital punishment over long imprisonment.Question 4Select one:TrueFalse

___________ theories of crime assume that all societies are in a process of constant change and that this dynamic process creates conflicts among various societal groups.Social DisorganizationMarxistFeministLabellingConflict

According to the Classical School of Criminology:Group of answer choicespeople are rationale beings who freely choose between right and wrongthe scientific method can be used to determine factors influencing criminal behaviourcrime is equivalent or due to sincrime results from social or cultural forces that are external to the individualcrime results from personality attributes possessed by the potential criminal