Write a Précis and also give an appropriate title for the passage given below. (5 Marks)Technology is making advancements at a rapid rate but at the cost of a valued tradition —the craftsindustry. The traditional crafts industry is losing a lot of its trained and skilled craftsmen. With that,the art of embellishing brass and copper utensils with fine engravings is also disappearing. Thegovernment has identified around 35 crafts as languishing crafts.The specialty of hand crafted items is its design, an association with long traditions belonging to aspecific region. The word ‘handcrafted’ does not imply the involvement of dexterous human fingersor an agile mind with a moving spirit anymore. Lessening drudgery, increasing production andpromoting efficiency have taken precedence. The labour saving devices are taking the place ofhandcrafted tools and this has jeopardized the skills of these artisans. Mechanisation has made itsway into everything—cutting, polishing, edging, designing etc. Ideally the use of machinery shouldbe negligible and the handicrafts should be made purely by hand with a distinguishable artisticappeal. However, with the exception of small scale industries, the export units are mostly operatedby machines. The heavily computerized designs contribute to a faster production at lower costs.A need to highlight the importance of the handmade aspect is required by both the government andprivate sectors, in order to amplify awareness and also support the culture of making handicrafts. Afew artisans are still trying to rejuvenate and revive their culture and heritage but it’s an uphill taskcompeting with the machine made goods. Nearly two decades ago, there were around 65 lakhartisans in the country. These artisans losing their profession is definitely a matter of concern. Weas citizens of the country must stand up for them and act accordingly to promote handicrafts andoffer these highly skilled artisans a means of survival

The art of pottery, sculpture (metal, stone, and terracotta), jewelry, and weaving, are known to craftsmen since the____________age.a.Religiousb.Vedicc.Dravidiand.Aryan

These are craftsmen who make practical artistic products, such as earrings, urns, stained glass and other accessories.   Group of answer choicesArtistsArtisansCuratorsVisual Artists

Read the article about traditional handmade items.Write a summary about why people buy AND make traditional handmade items.Your summary should be about 100 words long (and no more than 120 words long). Youshould use your own words as far as possible.You will receive up to 8 marks for the content of your summary, and up to 8 marks for the style andaccuracy of your language.Traditional handmade itemsWhen you are visiting a new place or travelling to a much-loved holiday destination, picking up asouvenir to take home is all part of the tourist experience. And often, the sorts of things people liketo bring home with them are traditional handmade items or crafts. These are the types of object thathave a historical link to a certain region. This makes them particularly meaningful for many people,possibly for the reason that nowadays, so many of the things we buy are mass-produced in largefactories. Buying something that has been made by hand is much more individual, so visitors havesomething unique to help them remember their fantastic holiday.When you buy a souvenir on holiday or even on a day trip, you may well have the chance to meetthe person who has actually made it in their workshop. And if you do so, this gives you a greatopportunity to hear the story behind how it was made. For many people, one of the joys of visiting anew place is that you never know what you’ll find when you’re wandering around the local shops ormarket stalls. You just don’t get this experience when you buy something that’s been produced in alarge factory – sometimes even in another country. And when you choose to buy handmade craftsproduced locally, you are also helping to provide support to small local businesses. And if you don’thave enough room in your suitcase to bring something that’s caught your eye home with you, thendon’t worry – as you can usually arrange for it to be sent home.Items made by hand, therefore, are not just a good thing for buyers. Those who are involved inmaking these objects will find that the equipment needed to produce them is often relativelyinexpensive. It typically wouldn’t be very likely that a big machine is required, for example. In mostcases, often a simple tool will do the job perfectly well. What is more, when it comes to the materialsthat are used, these are generally easily available. And as many of these materials are often natural,such as bamboo or wood, this means that if there comes a time when the items are no longer usefulor just unwanted, they won’t end up causing long-lasting pollution in a rubbish tip. As we all know,this is all too often the end result for many plastic items, unfortunately.As well as making items to sell, many skilled craftspeople offer training workshops to those wantingto experience making their own handmade items. There are all sorts of sessions available frommaking jewellery to crafting items from wool. Running sessions such as these goes some way toensure that traditional skills are not lost.

In an era dominated by digital media and technology, traditional art forms are experiencing a remarkable resurgence. From oil paintings to handcrafted pottery, artists and enthusiasts are rediscovering the beauty and authenticity of these time-honored practices. The allure of traditional art lies in its tangible and tactile nature, offering a sensory experience that digital art cannot replicate. The revival of traditional art forms represents a longing for human connection, cultural preservation, and a deeper appreciation for craftsmanship.6Mark for reviewAbcWhich choice best states the main idea of the text?AParticular emotional and cultural desires are reflected in the recent increase in interest in certain types of art.BDigital art is superior to traditional art in terms of visual appeal and accessibility.CTraditional art forms are obsolete and have no place in the digital age.DArtists and enthusiasts have abandoned traditional art forms in favor of digital mediums.

The artisans of the Igun Eronmwon guild in Benin City, Nigeria, typically ______ the bronze- and brasscasting techniques that have been passed down through their families since the thirteenth century, but they don’t strictly observe every tradition; for example, guild members now use air-conditioning motors instead of handheld bellows to help heat their forges.2 Mark For ReviewWhich choice completes the text with the most logical and precise word or phrase? A) experiment with B) adhere to C) improve on D) grapple withSelect Answer(s)ABCD정세민 Question 2 of 27 ∧Back Next