Every day, when Ronnie comes home from work, he opens his garage door and pulls his car into the garage. His dog, Sparky, hears the noise of the garage door opening and the car entering the garage before Ronnie comes through the garage door. Now, when Sparky hears the garage door open, Sparky runs to the garage door to greet Ronnie. This is an example ofMultiple choice question.observational learning.generalization.classical conditioning.operant conditioning.
Question
Every day, when Ronnie comes home from work, he opens his garage door and pulls his car into the garage. His dog, Sparky, hears the noise of the garage door opening and the car entering the garage before Ronnie comes through the garage door. Now, when Sparky hears the garage door open, Sparky runs to the garage door to greet Ronnie. This is an example ofMultiple choice question.observational learning.generalization.classical conditioning.operant conditioning.
Solution
This is an example of classical conditioning. In this scenario, Sparky (the dog) has associated the sound of the garage door opening with Ronnie coming home. The sound of the garage door (a neutral stimulus) has been paired with Ronnie's arrival (an unconditioned stimulus) which naturally causes Sparky's excitement (unconditioned response). After repeated pairings, Sparky now gets excited just from hearing the garage door (conditioned response to the conditioned stimulus).
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