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During protein folding, which of the following interactions stabilize secondary, tertiary, or quaternary structures?Hydrogen bondsIonic bondsvan der Waals forcesPeptide bondsA.I and II onlyB.III and IV onlyC.I, II, and III onlyD.I, III, and IV only

Question

During protein folding, which of the following interactions stabilize secondary, tertiary, or quaternary structures?Hydrogen bondsIonic bondsvan der Waals forcesPeptide bondsA.I and II onlyB.III and IV onlyC.I, II, and III onlyD.I, III, and IV only

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Solution

The interactions that stabilize secondary, tertiary, or quaternary structures during protein folding are:

  1. Hydrogen bonds: These are crucial for the formation of secondary structures like alpha-helices and beta-sheets. They also play a role in the stabilization of tertiary and quaternary structures.

  2. Ionic bonds: These are important in the stabilization of tertiary and quaternary structures. They occur between the side chains of amino acids that carry a charge.

  3. Van der Waals forces: These weak interactions also contribute to the stabilization of tertiary and quaternary structures. They occur between the atoms of nonpolar side chains.

  4. Peptide bonds: These bonds link amino acids together to form the primary structure of a protein. They do not play a direct role in the stabilization of secondary, tertiary, or quaternary structures.

So, the correct answer is C. I, II, and III only.

This problem has been solved

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