You have a script located at "/usr/local/bin/myscript.sh" that should be run by anyone in the "staff" group as root without a password prompt. What entry should you add to the sudoers file?1.0 MarksALL staff=(ALL) NOPASSWD: /usr/local/bin/myscript.shALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD: /usr/local/bin/myscript.sh staffstaff /usr/local/bin/myscript.sh (ALL) NOPASSWD:staff ALL=(ALL) /usr/local/bin/myscript.sh NOPASSWD:staff ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD: /usr/local/bin/myscript.sh
Question
You have a script located at "/usr/local/bin/myscript.sh" that should be run by anyone in the "staff" group as root without a password prompt. What entry should you add to the sudoers file?1.0 MarksALL staff=(ALL) NOPASSWD: /usr/local/bin/myscript.shALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD: /usr/local/bin/myscript.sh staffstaff /usr/local/bin/myscript.sh (ALL) NOPASSWD:staff ALL=(ALL) /usr/local/bin/myscript.sh NOPASSWD:staff ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD: /usr/local/bin/myscript.sh
Solution
The correct entry to add to the sudoers file would be:
%staff ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD: /usr/local/bin/myscript.sh
This line means that all users in the 'staff' group can run /usr/local/bin/myscript.sh as any user (including root) without being prompted for a password.
Here's a breakdown of the syntax:
%staff: This specifies the user group. The '%' symbol is used before the group name.ALL=: This specifies that the rule applies no matter what host the user is on.(ALL): This specifies that the users can run commands as any user.NOPASSWD:: This tells sudo not to prompt for a password./usr/local/bin/myscript.sh: This is the command that the rule applies to.
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