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Which of the following amino acids cannot be degraded to pyruvate?Group of answer choicesalaninecysteinetryptophantyrosineserine

Question

Which of the following amino acids cannot be degraded to pyruvate?Group of answer choicesalaninecysteinetryptophantyrosineserine

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Solution

To determine which of the amino acids cannot be degraded to pyruvate, we need to examine the metabolic pathways involved.

  1. Alanine: Alanine can be converted to pyruvate through a process called transamination. Therefore, alanine can be degraded to pyruvate.

  2. Cysteine: Cysteine cannot be directly degraded to pyruvate. Instead, it is converted to pyruvate through a series of reactions involving the TCA cycle and other metabolic pathways. Therefore, cysteine can be degraded to pyruvate.

  3. Tryptophan: Tryptophan is degraded to a compound called indolepyruvate, which can then be converted to pyruvate. Therefore, tryptophan can be degraded to pyruvate.

  4. Tyrosine: Tyrosine is converted to fumarate through a series of reactions involving the TCA cycle. Fumarate is not directly converted to pyruvate. Therefore, tyrosine cannot be degraded to pyruvate.

  5. Serine: Serine can be converted to pyruvate through a process called deamination. Therefore, serine can be degraded to pyruvate.

In conclusion, the amino acid that cannot be degraded to pyruvate is tyrosine.

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