How much more light gathering power does the 30 Meter Telescope have over the 10 Meter Keck Telescope? x
Question
How much more light gathering power does the 30 Meter Telescope have over the 10 Meter Keck Telescope? x
Solution
The light gathering power of a telescope is proportional to the area of its aperture (the diameter of its main lens or mirror). The area (A) of a circle is given by the formula A = πr², where r is the radius of the circle. In this case, the radius is half of the diameter of the telescope's aperture.
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First, calculate the area of the 10 Meter Keck Telescope: The radius of the 10 Meter Keck Telescope is 10/2 = 5 meters. So, its area is A = π(5m)² = 78.54 square meters.
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Next, calculate the area of the 30 Meter Telescope: The radius of the 30 Meter Telescope is 30/2 = 15 meters. So, its area is A = π(15m)² = 706.86 square meters.
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Finally, calculate how much more light gathering power the 30 Meter Telescope has over the 10 Meter Keck Telescope: The difference in light gathering power is 706.86 square meters - 78.54 square meters = 628.32 square meters.
So, the 30 Meter Telescope has 628.32 square meters more light gathering power than the 10 Meter Keck Telescope.
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