Question 1A student is conducting a research project that involves the use of a survey. The survey asks subjects about their highest level of education, political affiliation, and views on various social issues. The student will not collect identifiable information. This study would be subject to which type of review? Determination for Exemption Not Human Subjects Convened Review Expedited ReviewQuestion 2Under the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) and U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) regulations, what is the Institutional Review Board (IRB) charged with? Select all that apply.Select all correct answers. Reviewing subject recruitment materials and strategies. Assuring that researchers follow all applicable institutional policies and federal regulations related to research with human subjects. Reviewing manuscripts prior to submission for publication. Protecting the rights and welfare of human subjects. Conducting inquiries into scientific misconduct.Question 3A student plans on interviewing 15 principals in neighboring high schools. The student plans to collect data about the personal experiences the principals have had with disruptive students, including the types of disciplinary actions that were taken (including decisions they may have personally made) and their feelings or thoughts regarding whether those actions were appropriate. The research data collected could have an impact on the principals’ careers. The student will collect identifiers. This study would be subject to which type of review? Convened Review Determination for Exemption Expedited Review Not Human SubjectsQuestion 4In the U.S., the first federal regulations for human subjects research began in 1991 with the codification of the ________. Nuremberg Code Belmont Report Common Rule Declaration of HelsinkiQuestion 5Where could student researchers and/or student subjects find additional resources regarding the IRB approval process? Select all that apply.Select all correct answers. IRB Office Export Control Office Faculty Advisor/Research Mentor The Student Union
Question
Question 1A student is conducting a research project that involves the use of a survey. The survey asks subjects about their highest level of education, political affiliation, and views on various social issues. The student will not collect identifiable information. This study would be subject to which type of review? Determination for Exemption Not Human Subjects Convened Review Expedited ReviewQuestion 2Under the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) and U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) regulations, what is the Institutional Review Board (IRB) charged with? Select all that apply.Select all correct answers. Reviewing subject recruitment materials and strategies. Assuring that researchers follow all applicable institutional policies and federal regulations related to research with human subjects. Reviewing manuscripts prior to submission for publication. Protecting the rights and welfare of human subjects. Conducting inquiries into scientific misconduct.Question 3A student plans on interviewing 15 principals in neighboring high schools. The student plans to collect data about the personal experiences the principals have had with disruptive students, including the types of disciplinary actions that were taken (including decisions they may have personally made) and their feelings or thoughts regarding whether those actions were appropriate. The research data collected could have an impact on the principals’ careers. The student will collect identifiers. This study would be subject to which type of review? Convened Review Determination for Exemption Expedited Review Not Human SubjectsQuestion 4In the U.S., the first federal regulations for human subjects research began in 1991 with the codification of the ________. Nuremberg Code Belmont Report Common Rule Declaration of HelsinkiQuestion 5Where could student researchers and/or student subjects find additional resources regarding the IRB approval process? Select all that apply.Select all correct answers. IRB Office Export Control Office Faculty Advisor/Research Mentor The Student Union
Solution
Sure, here are the answers to your questions:
Question 1: This study would be subject to a Determination for Exemption review. Since the student is not collecting identifiable information, the risk to the subjects is minimal.
Question 2: The Institutional Review Board (IRB) is charged with:
- Reviewing subject recruitment materials and strategies.
- Assuring that researchers follow all applicable institutional policies and federal regulations related to research with human subjects.
- Protecting the rights and welfare of human subjects.
Question 3: This study would be subject to a Convened Review. Since the research data collected could have an impact on the principals’ careers and identifiers will be collected, a full board review is necessary to ensure the protection of the subjects.
Question 4: In the U.S., the first federal regulations for human subjects research began in 1991 with the codification of the Common Rule.
Question 5: Student researchers and/or student subjects could find additional resources regarding the IRB approval process at:
- IRB Office
- Faculty Advisor/Research Mentor
Similar Questions
Question 1A student is conducting a research project that involves the use of a survey. The survey asks subjects about their highest level of education, political affiliation, and views on various social issues. The student will not collect identifiable information. This study would be subject to which type of review? Determination for Exemption Convened Review Not Human Subjects Expedited ReviewQuestion 2A graduate student needs to conduct a research project for her master's thesis. She is interested in the types of junk food available to the public. She plans to go to the local convenience stores and ask the owners what types of junk food the store normally stocks, and which are the biggest sellers. She will not collect identifiers. This study would be subject to which type of review? Determination for Exemption Not Human Subjects Convened Review Expedited ReviewQuestion 3Your informed consent form must describe _______. The total budget for the research project. The principal investigator's past research. The names of all IRB members who reviewed the study. All foreseeable risks and discomforts.Question 4Identify one way faculty researchers can possibly avoid undue influence of student subjects? Conduct research for less than ten minutes during class Avoid recruiting their own students in the research Offer more monetary compensation to those who participate Provide extra credit to those who participateQuestion 5A student plans on interviewing 15 principals in neighboring high schools. The student plans to collect data about the personal experiences the principals have had with disruptive students, including the types of disciplinary actions that were taken (including decisions they may have personally made) and their feelings or thoughts regarding whether those actions were appropriate. The research data collected could have an impact on the principals’ careers. The student will collect identifiers. This study would be subject to which type of review? Convened Review Determination for Exemption Expedited Review Not Human Subjects
Who reviews the student’s Student Checklist and Research Plan/Project?*1 pointA) Qualified ScientistB) Institutional Review Board (IRB)C) Affiliated Fair Scientific Review Committee (SRC)D) Adult Sponsor
Question 1A researcher proposes to conduct a study at a foreign site. The research has been determined to be exempt from the federal regulations by institutional policy. According to federal regulations, is review required at the foreign site? If a proposed study qualifies for exemption, federal regulations do not require review at the foreign site where it will be conducted but still require review at the U.S. site by the institution’s IRB. If a proposed study qualifies for exemption, federal regulations do not require review at the foreign site where it will be conducted. If a proposed study qualifies for exemption, federal regulations do require review at the foreign site where it will be conducted. If a proposed study qualifies for exemption, federal regulations do not require review at the foreign site where it will be conducted, but still require review by the institutional official at the local site.Question 2A professor at Big State University proposes to study attitudes about obesity in Chile by giving subjects in Chile surveys to complete. Which is a question that the Big State University IRB should ask the researcher in order to determine if this study should be reviewed by a local Chilean IRB or ethics committee, as well as the Big State University IRB? Will the researchers have collaborators at the research site abroad? Does the professor speak Spanish fluently? Is the survey more than minimal risk? Does the potential subject population include children?Question 3The age of majority in international research is determined by the Legal drinking age where the research will take place. Laws in the state where the researchers' institution resides. The research sponsor. Laws, customs, and norms in the area in which the research will be conducted.Question 4What are some considerations for a U.S. researcher conducting a study in a non-U.S. setting when obtaining informed consent from subjects? Ensuring that the consent process does not slow down the recruitment. In addition to the consent of the research subjects, are there other individuals or groups whose permission must be sought? Including a witness signature line on the consent form. Maintaining confidentiality of responses to survey questions.Question 5Which of the following activities constitutes engagement in research? Informing prospective subjects about the availability of research. Obtaining informed consent and conducting research interviews. Providing potential subjects with written information about a study. Obtaining subjects' permission for researchers to contact them.
What information should be provided to an IRB for review at the initiation of a study? Choose the best response.
Which of the following are principles of survey question design? Select all that apply.Group of answer choicesSurvey questions should directly address the purpose and objectives of the surveySurvey questions should be written ambiguously so as to capture previously unrelated informationNeutral topic survey questions should be lengthy so as to provide as much context for the respondent as possible.Open ended questions should never be used when requesting information about sensitive topicsSurvey questions should be concise and to the point when requesting information on neutral topicsOpen-ended or long-form questions should be used when asking about sensitive topicsMultiple choice answers choices should be mutually exclusive and exhaustiveQuestions and answer options should not unintentionally lead respondents to select a specific answerSurvey questions should avoid using terms like not and never to avoid confusionAcronyms should be spelled out the first time they are introduced
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