Let f(x)=(x+3)2(x−2)3,x∈[−4,4]. If M and m are the maximum and minimum values of f, respectively in [−4,4], then the value of M−m is :
Question
Let f(x)=(x+3)2(x−2)3,x∈[−4,4]. If M and m are the maximum and minimum values of f, respectively in [−4,4], then the value of M−m is :
Solution
To find the maximum and minimum values of the function f(x) = (x+3)^2 * (x-2)^3 on the interval [-4,4], we first need to find the critical points of the function. The critical points are where the derivative of the function is zero or undefined.
Step 1: Find the derivative of the function. f'(x) = 2(x+3)(x-2)^3 + 3(x+3)^2(x-2)^2
Step 2: Set the derivative equal to zero and solve for x. 0 = 2(x+3)(x-2)^3 + 3(x+3)^2(x-2)^2 This gives us the critical points x = -3, 2.
Step 3: Evaluate the function at the critical points and the endpoints of the interval. f(-4) = (-4+3)^2 * (-4-2)^3 = 1 * -216 = -216 f(-3) = (-3+3)^2 * (-3-2)^3 = 0 f(2) = (2+3)^2 * (2-2)^3 = 25 * 0 = 0 f(4) = (4+3)^2 * (4-2)^3 = 49 * 8 = 392
Step 4: The maximum value M is the largest of these values, and the minimum value m is the smallest. So, M = 392 and m = -216.
Step 5: Subtract the minimum value from the maximum value. M - m = 392 - (-216) = 608.
Similar Questions
The minimum value of f(x) = 3x4 - 8x3 - 48x + 25 on [0, 3] is
Sketch the graph of f by hand and use your sketch to find the absolute maximum and minimum values of f. (If an answer does not exist, enter DNE.)f(x) = 16 − x2 if −4 ≤ x < 03x − 3 if 0 ≤ x ≤ 4absolute maximum absolute minimum
Given the function( ) ( 3)( 2)y x x x= + − , for4 4x− . What is the value of x atwhich the function has a minimum?(A)32−(B)12−(C)12(D)32
find the range of the function f, of, x, equals, minus, x, squared, minus, 4, x, minus, 4, .f(x)=−x 2 −4x−4.
3(m + 4) - 2(2m + 3) = - 4
Upgrade your grade with Knowee
Get personalized homework help. Review tough concepts in more detail, or go deeper into your topic by exploring other relevant questions.