Which of the following Jewish parties/governing bodies seemed to be most often in conflict with Jesus and yet probably had teachings most similar to the teachings of Jesus?

The Jewish party/governing body that seemed to be most often in conflict with Jesus and yet probably had teachings most similar to the teachings of Jesus was the Pharisees.

Step 1: Identify the Jewish parties/governing bodies during the time of Jesus During the time of Jesus, there were several Jewish parties/governing bodies, including the Pharisees, the Sadducees, the Essenes, and the Zealots.

Step 2: Determine which party/governing body was most often in conflict with Jesus The Gospels of the New Testament often depict Jesus in conflict with the Pharisees on matters of law and religious practice.

Step 3: Compare the teachings of these parties/governing bodies with the teachings of Jesus Despite their conflicts, the teachings of the Pharisees were most similar to the teachings of Jesus. Both emphasized the importance of personal piety, adherence to Jewish law, and belief in the resurrection and the coming of the Kingdom of God.

Therefore, the Pharisees were the Jewish party/governing body that seemed to be most often in conflict with Jesus and yet probably had teachings most similar to the teachings of Jesus.