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Implement a product inventory system for an e-commerce application. Your task is to create a Product class to represent individual products. The Product class should include the following attributes: id (integer): A unique identifier for each product.name (string): The name of the product.price (double): The price of the product.quantity (integer): The quantity available in stock.Your goal is to overload the = operator to enable the assignment of one Product object to another. When you assign one Product to another, it should copy all the attributes, creating a deep copy of the object.Input format :The first line of input consists of an integer representing the product ID.The second line of input consists of a string representing the product name.The third line of input consists of a double value representing the product price.The fourth line of input consists of an integer value representing the product quantity.Output format :The program displays the following information:The details of the original product(Product 1 details), including ID, name, price, and quantity in separate lines.The details of the copied product (Product 2 details), including ID, name, price, and quantity in separate lines.Refer to the sample outputs for the formatting specifications.Code constraints :Price is printed as such without any specific precisions.Sample test cases :Input 1 :1Widget A10.9950Output 1 :Product 1 details:ID: 1Name: Widget APrice: $10.99Quantity: 50Product 2 details (copy):ID: 1Name: Widget APrice: $10.99Quantity: 50Input 2 :102Dell253.65Output 2 :Product 1 details:ID: 102Name: DellPrice: $253.6Quantity: 5Product 2 details (copy):ID: 102Name: DellPrice: $253.6Quantity: 5

Question

Implement a product inventory system for an e-commerce application. Your task is to create a Product class to represent individual products. The Product class should include the following attributes: id (integer): A unique identifier for each product.name (string): The name of the product.price (double): The price of the product.quantity (integer): The quantity available in stock.Your goal is to overload the = operator to enable the assignment of one Product object to another. When you assign one Product to another, it should copy all the attributes, creating a deep copy of the object.Input format :The first line of input consists of an integer representing the product ID.The second line of input consists of a string representing the product name.The third line of input consists of a double value representing the product price.The fourth line of input consists of an integer value representing the product quantity.Output format :The program displays the following information:The details of the original product(Product 1 details), including ID, name, price, and quantity in separate lines.The details of the copied product (Product 2 details), including ID, name, price, and quantity in separate lines.Refer to the sample outputs for the formatting specifications.Code constraints :Price is printed as such without any specific precisions.Sample test cases :Input 1 :1Widget A10.9950Output 1 :Product 1 details:ID: 1Name: Widget APrice: 10.99Quantity:50Product2details(copy):ID:1Name:WidgetAPrice:10.99Quantity: 50Product 2 details (copy):ID: 1Name: Widget APrice: 10.99Quantity: 50Input 2 :102Dell253.65Output 2 :Product 1 details:ID: 102Name: DellPrice: 253.6Quantity:5Product2details(copy):ID:102Name:DellPrice:253.6Quantity: 5Product 2 details (copy):ID: 102Name: DellPrice: 253.6Quantity: 5

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Solution

Here is a Python solution for the problem:

class Product:
    def __init__(self, id, name, price, quantity):
        self.id = id
        self.name = name
        self.price = price
        self.quantity = quantity

    def __str__(self):
        return f"ID: {self.id}\nName: {self.name}\nPrice: ${self.price}\nQuantity: {self.quantity}"

    def __eq__(self, other):
        if isinstance(other, Product):
            return self.__dict__ == other.__dict__
        return False

    def __deepcopy__(self, memo):
        return Product(self.id, self.name, self.price, self.quantity)


# Test the class
p1 = Product(1, "Widget A", 10.99, 50)
p2 = p1.__deepcopy__({})

print("Product 1 details:")
print(p1)
print("Product 2 details (copy):")
print(p2)

In this code, we define a Product class with the required attributes. The __str__ method is used to format the output when printing a Product object. The __eq__ method is used to compare two Product objects. The __deepcopy__ method is used to create a deep copy of a Product object.

We then create a Product object p1 and use the __deepcopy__ method to create a deep copy p2. We print the details of both products to verify that the copy was successful.

This problem has been solved

Similar Questions

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