What is likely to happen in a forest as the number of species decreases? (Select all that apply.)Multiple select question.The ecosystem services it provides will decrease.The forest will become more resistant to climate change.The amount of biomass will increase.The rate of nutrient cycling will decrease.
Question
What is likely to happen in a forest as the number of species decreases? (Select all that apply.)Multiple select question.The ecosystem services it provides will decrease.The forest will become more resistant to climate change.The amount of biomass will increase.The rate of nutrient cycling will decrease.
Solution
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The ecosystem services it provides will decrease: This is likely to happen because each species in a forest contributes to the overall health and functionality of the ecosystem. When the number of species decreases, the forest may not be able to provide the same level of services, such as water filtration, carbon storage, and habitat provision.
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The forest will become more resistant to climate change: This is unlikely. Biodiversity often helps ecosystems resist disturbances, including those caused by climate change. A decrease in species could make the forest more vulnerable to changes in climate.
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The amount of biomass will increase: This is also unlikely. Biomass is the total mass of organisms in a given area or volume. If the number of species decreases, there may be fewer organisms to contribute to the overall biomass.
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The rate of nutrient cycling will decrease: This is likely. Different species contribute to nutrient cycling in different ways. If the number of species decreases, some nutrients may not be cycled as efficiently, slowing down the overall rate.
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