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Write down three characteristics of Ionic compounds

Question

Write down three characteristics of Ionic compounds

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Solution

  1. High Melting and Boiling Points: Ionic compounds have high melting and boiling points because the ionic bonds that hold the compounds together are very strong and require a lot of energy to break.

  2. Conductivity: When dissolved in water or melted, ionic compounds conduct electricity. This is because the ions are free to move and carry electrical charge.

  3. Solubility: Ionic compounds are generally soluble in water. This is because the polar water molecules are attracted to the ions, which helps to separate the ions and dissolve the compound.

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Which of the following are properties of ionic compounds?Low melting and boiling points, do not dissolve in waterHigh melting and boiling points, dissolve in waterLow melting and boiling points, dissolve in waterHigh melting and boiling points, do not dissolve in water2Ionic compounds can:Conduct electricity when solid but not liquidThey cannot conduct electricity when liquid or solidConduct electricity when both solid and liquidConduct electricity when liquid but not solid3The atoms in simple molecular structures are held together by which type of bonds?CovalentIonicIonic and covalentMetallic4Simple molecular structures have:Weak molecular bonds and strong intermolecular bondsStrong molecular bonds and weak intermolecular bondsStrong molecular bonds and strong intermolecular bondsWeak molecular bonds and weak intermolecular bonds5Giant structures can be formed from millions of atoms held together by:Metallic bondsCovalent bondsIonic bondsIonic, covalent or metallic bonds6Graphite is the only giant covalent structure that:Dissolves in waterHas a high melting pointIs a form of carbonConducts electricity

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