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Which disorder is an autoimmune condition that produces TSH antibodies that stimulates hyperthyroidism and enlargement of thyroid gland?

Question

Which disorder is an autoimmune condition that produces TSH antibodies that stimulates hyperthyroidism and enlargement of thyroid gland?

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Solution

The disorder you're referring to is Graves' disease. This is an autoimmune condition where the body produces thyroid-stimulating immunoglobulins (TSIs) that attach to healthy thyroid cells. The TSIs mimic thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), tricking the thyroid into growing too large (goiter) and producing too much thyroid hormone (hyperthyroidism). This results in symptoms such as rapid heart rate, weight loss, nervousness, and irritability.

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