The region of Europe is surrounded by many bodies of water. There are also many lakes and rivers in Europe. Look at the map. Then follow the instructions below.Match each description to the correct body of water.. . . the United Kingdom and France. It also connects the North Sea to the Atlantic Ocean.. . . Russia and into the Caspian Sea. It is the longest river in Europe.. . . Switzerland and flows through many countries, including Germany and France.. . . Germany and flows through 10 countries, ending in the Black Sea.Body of waterDescriptionThe Rhine River begins in . . .The Volga River flows through . . .The Danube River begins in . . .The English Channel separates . . .Submit

Europe has many different landforms, which are natural features on the earth's surface. Look at the map that shows some landforms in Europe. Then follow the instructions below.Match each landform with its description.This landform runs through eight different countries.This landform is located in Russia. It is a natural border between Europe and Asia.This landform forms a border between Spain and France.This landform is located in the southwest corner of Europe and includes Spain.LandformDescriptionIberian PeninsulaPyrenees MountainsAlpsUral MountainsSubmit

Question 2 Correct the incorrect statement: [3] 1. Danube is the longest river in Europe. 2. Mantle extends up to 4,500 km. 3. Matterhorn is the highest peak in the Alpine mountain range. 4. Hydrolysis takes place when minerals in rocks react with the oxygen in the air. 5. Lake Ladoga in Switzerland is the largest freshwater lake in Europe. 6. Intrusive igneous rocks are formed when magma cools and solidified on the reaching surface. Question 3 Map pointing: [5] Political Division of Europe:- 1. Italy 2. Russia 3. Iceland 4. Norway 5. Ukraine Physical Division of Europe:- 1. Ural mountain 2. River Volga 3. Black sea 4. Bay of Biscay 5. Strait of Gibraltar SECTION A (Attempt any two questions from this Section) Question 1 Read and answer the questions carefully. Q1. Give short answers: [2] a) What is erosion? b) How have the Dutch reclaimed lands? Q2. Distinguish between Tundra and Taiga. [2] Q3. Give reason: [3] a) Much of the earth’s crust is made up of igneous rocks. b) In Western Europe, agriculture is of the intensive type. c) Humus makes the soil fertile. Q4. How is soil formed? Draw a diagram showing the layers of the soil. [3] Question 2 Read and answer the questions carefully. Q1. Define: [2] a) Weathering b) Market gardening. Q2. Distinguish between crust and lithosphere. [2] Q3. Give reason: [3] a) Petroleum and coal are called fossil fuels. b) Europe’s rivers are important for transportation. c) Frost wedging mainly occurs in cold region. Q4. Explain the Earth’s three concentric layers with diagram. [3] Question 3 Read and answer the questions carefully. Q1. Give any two main types of rocks? How are they formed? [2] Q2. Give reason: [3] a) Estonia, Lithuanian and Latvia are called the Baltic States. b) Metamorphic rocks are usually very hard. c) Belgium, the Netherlands and Luxembourg are called the Low Countries. Q3. Distinguish between mechanical weathering and Chemical weathering [2] Q4. Give an account of the important agro-based industries of Europe. [3]

Click to correct any capitalisation errors.The Lena River in Russia flows northeast over four thousand kilometres from its source in the mountains to the Arctic Ocean.Submit

Which countries does the North European Plain run through?

Europe includes four main geographic areas, or places that have common natural features. Look at the map that shows the four geographic areas of Europe. Then follow the instructions below.Match each geographic area in Europe to the correct description.Alpine RegionNorth European PlainWestern HighlandsCentral UplandsThis area includes short, rugged mountains through parts of Norway, the UK, Spain, and Portugal.This is an area of mostly flat land. It extends across much of central and eastern Europe all the way to the Ural Mountains!This area is filled with hills and forests. It is north of the Alps and covers much of southern Germany.This area includes the Alps, Pyrenees, and other mountain ranges across southern Europe.Submit