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The number of vibrational modes in acetaldehyde is

Question

The number of vibrational modes in acetaldehyde is

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Solution

The number of vibrational modes in a molecule can be calculated using the formula 3N-6 for non-linear molecules, where N is the number of atoms in the molecule.

Acetaldehyde (CH3CHO) has 4 atoms of Hydrogen, 2 atoms of Carbon, and 1 atom of Oxygen, for a total of 7 atoms.

Substituting N=7 into the formula gives:

3*7 - 6 = 21 - 6 = 15

So, acetaldehyde has 15 vibrational modes.

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