What will be the output of the following code snippet?from queue import LifoQueuestack = LifoQueue(maxsize=3) stack.put(1)stack.put(2)stack.put(3)stack.get()stack.put(4, block=False) print(stack.full())OptionsFalseTrueErrorNone
Question
What will be the output of the following code snippet?from queue import LifoQueuestack = LifoQueue(maxsize=3) stack.put(1)stack.put(2)stack.put(3)stack.get()stack.put(4, block=False) print(stack.full())OptionsFalseTrueErrorNone
Solution
The output of the code snippet will be True.
Here's the step by step explanation:
- A
LifoQueue(Last In, First Out Queue) with a maximum size of 3 is created. - The numbers 1, 2, and 3 are put into the stack in that order.
- The
get()method is called, which removes and returns the most recently added entry. In this case, it removes the number 3. - The number 4 is put into the stack. The
block=Falseargument means that if the stack is full, an exception will be raised instead of waiting until a free slot is available. - The
full()method is called, which returnsTrueif the stack is full andFalseotherwise. Since the stack has a maximum size of 3 and currently contains the numbers 1, 2, and 4, it is full. Therefore,Trueis printed.
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1. What does LIFO stand for in the context of stacks?a. Last-In, First-Outb. First-In, First-Outc. Last-Out, First-Ind. First-Out, Last-In2. Which of the following is a fundamental stack operation?a. Insertb. Removec. Pushd. Shift3. In stack operations, what is the primary check performed before pushing an element onto thestack?a. Check if the stack is emptyb. Check if the stack is fullc. Check if the stack is halfway fulld. Check if the element is greater than the top element4. What error condition is triggered when you attempt to push an element onto a full stack?a. Stack Overflowb. Stack Underflowc. Invalid Operationd. Stack Limit Exceeded5. When you pop an element from a stack, which item is removed?a. The last item addedb. The first item addedc. The item at the middle of the stackd. The item at the bottom of the stackStacks: Linked List Implementation6. In a linked list-based stack, which element is removed when you pop an element?a. The first element addedb. The last element addedc. The element at the middle of the stackd. The element at the bottom of the stack7. What is the key advantage of a linked list-based stack over an array-based stack?a. Constant-time access to elementsb. Fixed size and memory efficiencyc. Dynamic sizing and flexibilityd. Faster push operation8. In the linked list-based stack, which operation adds an element to the stack?a. Insertb. Pushc. Add
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