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Which of the following represents the short-run effects of an increase in the price of oil?Question 16Select one:a.an increase in the price levelb.an increase in the interest ratec.a reduction in outputd.All of the above.e.None of the above.

Question

Which of the following represents the short-run effects of an increase in the price of oil?Question 16Select one:a.an increase in the price levelb.an increase in the interest ratec.a reduction in outputd.All of the above.e.None of the above.

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Solution

The short-run effects of an increase in the price of oil can be represented by:

a. An increase in the price level: This is because oil is a major input in production and its price increase leads to a general increase in the price of goods and services.

b. An increase in the interest rate: This can occur as central banks try to combat the inflation caused by the increase in the price level.

c. A reduction in output: Higher oil prices increase the cost of production which can lead to a reduction in output as firms cut back on production.

So, the correct answer is d. All of the above.

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