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Suppose a normal distribution has a mean of 50 and a standard deviation of 3. What is P(x ≤ 47)?A.0.84B.0.975C.0.16D.0.025SUBMITarrow_backPREVIOUS

Question

Suppose a normal distribution has a mean of 50 and a standard deviation of 3. What is P(x ≤ 47)?A.0.84B.0.975C.0.16D.0.025SUBMITarrow_backPREVIOUS

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Solution

Para resolver esta pregunta, debemos utilizar la distribución normal estándar (z-score). Los pasos son los siguientes:

  1. Calcular el z-score: El z-score se calcula con la fórmula: z=xμσ z = \frac{x - \mu}{\sigma} donde x x es el valor de interés (47), μ \mu es la media (50) y σ \sigma es la desviación estándar (3).

    z=47503=33=1 z = \frac{47 - 50}{3} = \frac{-3}{3} = -1

  2. Buscar el valor del z-score en la tabla de la distribución normal estándar: Un z-score de -1 corresponde a un valor acumulado en la tabla de la distribución normal estándar. Generalmente, las tablas de z-score proporcionan el área a la izquierda del valor z.

    Para z=1 z = -1 , el valor acumulado es aproximadamente 0.1587.

  3. Determinar la probabilidad: La probabilidad P(x47) P(x \leq 47) es igual al valor acumulado encontrado en la tabla.

    P(x47)0.1587 P(x \leq 47) \approx 0.1587

  4. Seleccionar la opción correcta: Comparando con las opciones dadas:

    • A. 0.84
    • B. 0.975
    • C. 0.16
    • D. 0.025

    La opción que más se aproxima a 0.1587 es la opción C. 0.16.

Por lo tanto, la respuesta correcta es:

C. 0.16

This problem has been solved

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X is normally distributed with a mean of 100 and standard deviation of 5. What is the probability that an event is greater than 90?

Context: find Standard deviation of 39.3 41.3 40.3 40.5 41.3 40.54

Let’s say the random variable X is normally distributed with µ = 35 and σ = 5. Find P(25 < X < 50), i.e., the probability of the variable taking a value between 25 and 50. (Report the answer as a number rounded off to two digits after the decimal point.)Note: You’re not expected to know the right answer at this point. This question is given just to get you thinking in the right direction.

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